PARKFIELD. Seismic situation in the region of Parkfield (Central California) is close to critical. As we predicted in a communication dated October 4, 2009, because of static growth of entropy from March 15 to April 15, 2011 track will be in area of instability for the region of Parkfield, where it can happen moderate earthquake with M=6.2. /February 20, 2011/
Danger in area of Parkfield is prolonged till the end of May 2011. /Update June 15, 2011/
Situation in system. From October 2009 to the present trajectory has continued to evolve through the static growth of entropy. Track preparation of strong earthquakes with Ms≥5.8 is getting closer to the instability region the corresponding segment of the San Andreas Fault near Parkfield (zone Р, Fig.1, 2). From March 15 to May 31, 2011 in the region of Parkfield, in zone Р, may be prepared by a strong earthquake with Мs=6.2. The probability of a strong earthquake in the system now is equal to РK=44%, PW=64%, P=28% (see Tab.1 and Fig.3). Since October 2009, the likelihood has increased by 2% (on the entropy to 5%). From Tab.1 and Fig.2 shows that the deviation of instability parameters is very small (~0.03%), therefore, we conclude that the earthquake is likely to happen. Detailed analysis shows that the epicenter will be located on the San Andreas Fault, 10-15 km north of Parkfield, and the faulting will be distributed from NW to SE. The earthquake may be accompanied by foreshocks M~4.9 for the tens of minutes before the main shock. Possible effects are described in a communication dated October 4, 2009.
SS Central CALIFORNIA
I level (reliable).
Length of 600 km.
Depth 25 km.
Threshold magnitude 5.8.
Monitoring since 1995.
Predicted quakes 2.
Large cities: San Francisco, Santa Rosa, Sacramento, Salinas. Last devastating earthquake San Simeon on Dec.22, 2003, M6.5, 2 pers. died; Parkfield, Sep.28, 2004.
Table 1. Increase in the dynamic parameters of the preparation of strong earthquake (Мs≥5.8) in Central California on June, 2011.
Fig.2. Fragment tracking diagram of SS Central California. The trajectory of the preparation of moderate earthquakes (thick red line) M≥5.8 from March 15 to May 15, 2011 has passed a zone of instability P for Parkfield segment of the San Andreas Fault, but danger here to remain till the end of 2011.
Fig.1. Central California. Controlled area and predictive map of earthquakes with M≥5.8. From March 15 to April 15 is dangerous in the area of Р (Parkfield), expected earthquake with М=6.2. Potentially dangerous zones С1, С2, С3.
Fig.3. Dynamics of an increase the probability of strong earthquake with М≥5.8 in Central California on Feb., 2011.
СС КАЛИФОРНИЯ
IV уровня (не надежный).
Протяженность 1300 км.
Глубина 25 км.
Пороговая магнитуда 7.5.
Мониторинг с 1995 года.
Предсказано землетрясений 0.
Крупные города: Сан Франциско, Лос Анджелес. Разлом Сан-Андреас - самое крупное разрывное нарушение земной коры в штате Калифорния, протягивается от мыса Мендосино на Севере до вершины Калифорнийского залива на Юге.
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DATA |
PREPARATION |
ENERGY |
PROBABILITY |
PLACE |
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CUMULAT. ENERGY. CLASS |
ENTROPY |
MAGNITUDE |
BY ENERGY |
BY ENTROPY |
IN ATTRACTOR |
Name, faults |
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Y.M.D. |
K |
W |
Ms |
Pк |
Pw |
P |
FORECAST |
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Critical Values |
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14.193 |
16.055 |
6.0 |
Parkfield, zone Р |
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Preparation of the strong earthquake
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2008.01.30 2009.04.30
2009.09.30 2011.02.28 2011.03.31 2011.04.31 2011.06.31 |
14.197 14.197
14.197 14.197 14.197 14.197 14.197 |
15.723 15.884
15.934 16.046 16.052 16.058 16.070 |
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44.40% 44.40%
44.40% 44.40% 44.40% 44.40% 44.40% |
48.78% 56.78%
59.07% 64.02% 64.29% 64.55% 64.80% |
21.66% 25.21%
26.23% 28.43% 28.54% 28.66% 28.77% |
No danger 2009.05-07 was danger in Zone C No danger No danger Danger, Zone Р Danger, Zone Р Danger, Zone Р |
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FORECAST
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2011.03.15-2011.06.31 |
6.2 |
Dangerous Parkfield, Zone Р |
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